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针药结合麻醉下行新声门再造术被引量:4
2001年
30cases of new glottic reconstruction were performed under acupuncture anesthesia combined with drugs from 1996 to 2000. In these 30 cases of glottic stenosis after laryngeal reconstruction under general anesthesia, the lumen of the larynx was not much larger than was required for respiration. So all these patients tracheotomized could not be decannulated because of stenosis. A new glottic reconstruction under acupuncture anesthesia combined with drugs was performed in above mentioned 30 patients. Bilateral Futu (ST 32) and Hegu (LI 4) were punctured and stimulated electrically by setting the stimulating frequency of 100 Hz, a bearable strength and duration of 20 min after achieving sore, numb, heavy and distending needling sensations. Pethidine 1 mg/kg, rotundine 60 mg and metoclopramide 10 mg were given intramuscularly to each case as the supplementary medication 15 minutes before operation. Dicaine solution 1% was sprayed into the pharynx and larynx for topical anesthesia. During operation, the incision site of the skin was infiltrated with 0.5% procaine 10 mL. The anesthetic effects of acupuncture anesthesia were evaluated and attributed to: grade Ⅰ(excellent), grade Ⅱ(satisfactory), grade Ⅲ(fair) and grade Ⅳ(poor). According to the patency degree (the light type and the serious type) of glottis, the operative procedures were adopted correspondingly. We conducted quantitative measurement of the glottic width showing by laryngograph before and after operation. As to our experiences, the optimum width of the glottic lumen which is meticulously reconstructed under general anesthesia may be not accommodated the physiological path. Under the circumstances, glottic insufficiency or larynageal stenosis is often induced, resulting in an hypoventilation and often requiring an indwelling tracheotomy tube. Under acupuncture anesthesia, the patients were in conscious and physiological state thus the reconstructed new glottis may be easily achieved the physiological width. Of the 30 cases, 28 were male and 2 femal
黄鹤年周爱菊邵秋珍
关键词:针药结合麻醉针刺麻醉外科手术
针药结合麻醉下新声门再造
2001年
本文介绍 3 0例针药结合麻醉下行新声门再造术。体针取扶突、合谷穴 ,术前选用哌替啶、颅痛定、甲氧氯普胺等镇痛药物 ,行针药复合麻醉 ,成功率达 96.7%。
黄鹤年田熙周潮明周爱菊邵秋珍
关键词:喉肿瘤针药结合麻醉针刺麻醉
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