In this review we describe a family of organic-based host frameworks which can accommodate guest molecules. The aim of the study is to test the adjustability of this class of mimic structures that may lead to new interesting functions. Emphasis of our research is placed upon four aspects: 1) thermal properties, 2) surface photochemistry, 3) fullerene adsorption, and 4) guest inclusion. It is envisioned that such approach of nanoporous molecular networks might be developed into a new family of useful soft frameworks for studies toward shape-selective catalysis, molecular recognition, self-assembly, and host-guest supramolecular chemistry.
The assembling behavior and electronic properties of asymmetric tris(phthalocyaninato)lutetium triple-decker sandwich complex molecules(Lu2Pc3)on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite(HOPG)surfaces have been studied by scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy(STM/STS)methods.Phase transitions were observed at different bias polarities,involving an ordered packing arrangement with fourfold symmetry at negative bias and an amorphous arrangement at positive bias.Molecular switching behaviour for individual Lu2Pc3 molecules was reported here according to the bias-polarity-induced flipping phenomena and the peak shift in dI/dV versus V curves at different voltage scanning directions.The sensitive response of the strong intrinsic molecular dipole to an external electric field is proposed to be responsible for molecular switching of Lu_(2)Pc_(3)at the solid/liquid interface.
Xianghua KongShengbin LeiYanlian YangKe DengGuicun QiChen Wang
The diquinoxalino (2.3-2′.3′-a.c) phenazine (DQP), containing 6 nitrogen atoms, was synthesized, and its adsorption and self-assembling behavior on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) was studied by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) under ambient conditions. With 1,14-tetradecanedioic acid as a bridge, uniform two-dimensional arrays of 1,14-tetradecanedioic acid/DQP nanostructure were successfully fabricated. The result illustrates that it is possible to construct and control supramolecular nanostructure by intermolecular hydrogen-bonding.
LI YiBaoZENG QingDaoWANG ZhiHuiQI GuiCunGUAN LiFAN XiaoLinWANG Chen