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国家自然科学基金(10875176)

作品数:4 被引量:1H指数:1
相关作者:王伟李朝历姜山何明阮向东更多>>
相关机构:广西大学中国原子能科学研究院更多>>
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Developing AMS measurement of ^(59)Ni at CIAE
2013年
Abstract: Accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) measurement of 59Ni has been HI-13 tandem accelerator and the recently developed AE-Q3D detection system established at CIAE with the 59Ni standard and commercial NiO samples were measured to check the performance of the △E-Q3D detection system on 59Ni isobar separation and suppression. An overall suppression factor of about 107 for the interfering isobar 59Co resulting in detection sensitivity as low as 3.8×10-13 atomic ratio (59Ni/Ni) has been obtained. Based on these techniques, the AMS measurement method of 59Ni with high sensitivity is developed.
何明王伟阮向东李朝历董克君窦亮谢林波李振宇郑国文胡豪刘建成姜山
关键词:AMSMEASUREMENT
AMS测量^(32)Si的ΔE-Q3D方法
2010年
32Si(~140a)是Si的唯一长寿命放射性核素,在100-1000a时间尺度的同位素地质定年和硅的全球生物地球化学循环研究中有不可替代的重要地位。加速器质谱技术(AMS)的灵敏度高、样品用量少、测量时间短,是测量32Si的最合适方法。本实验室正在着力建立32Si的AMS测量法。在游泳池堆中辐照31P和30Si生产32Si;通过实验确定了样品的化学形式、离子源导电介质种类及其比例和离子源引出形式;建立了从辐照样品提取32Si和稀释高含量样品的化学流程。经多次实验条件摸索和改进,成功测得了含量为10-13水平的样品中的32Si计数,灵敏度好于1.5×10-14,成功建立了AMS高灵敏测量32Si的ΔE-Q3D方法。
龚杰李朝历王伟陆丽燕李世琢何明姜山
关键词:加速器质谱辐照
Bragg探测器在AMS测量中的应用
2011年
为提高Bragg探测器的总能量和Bragg峰的分辨等性能,对1台Bragg探测器进行改进,并利用其测量36Cl、41Ca、79Se系列标准样品,有效排除了相应同量异位素的干扰,为进一步提高AMS测量这些中重核的灵敏度提供有效试验手段。
李朝历王伟王祥高何明武绍勇董克君姜山管永精阮向东
关键词:加速器质谱计同量异位素
AMS Measurement of ^(36)Cl with a Q3D Magnetic Spectrometer at CIAE被引量:1
2012年
The ratio of 36Cl/Cl can determine the exposure age of surface rocks and monitor the secular equilibrium of 36Cl of sedimentary and igneous rock in groundwater. Due to the uncertainty effects of different chemical separation processes for removing 36S, there is a high degree of uncertainty in 36Cl accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) measurements if the ratio of 36Cl/Cl is lower than 10-14. A 36Cl1 AMS higher sensitivity measurement has been set up by using a AE-Q3D method at the China Institute of Atomic Energy (CIAE). The performances of AE-Q3D method for 36Cl-AMS measurement had been systemically studied. The experimental results show that the AE-Q3D method has a higher isobar suppression factor. Taking advantage of direct removing 36S, the sample preparation can be simplified and the uncertainty effects of different chemical separation processes can be reduced in 36Cl AMS measurements.
李朝历何明张伟武绍勇李振宇何贤文刘建成董克君姜山
关键词:AMS
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