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国家自然科学基金(31371304)

作品数:3 被引量:8H指数:1
相关作者:梁浩俞瑜董爱武更多>>
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发文基金:国家自然科学基金国家重点基础研究发展计划更多>>
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水稻MRG701互作蛋白的筛选和鉴定被引量:1
2016年
水稻MRG蛋白MRG702作为组蛋白H3K4/H3K36甲基化的识别蛋白,影响了水稻油菜素内酯BR通路和开花过程中特异的基因表达.MRG蛋白家族的另外一个成员MRG701在序列上与MRG702高度同源,它们的共同缺失突变体表现出矮小、直立、晚花等多种表型.以MRG701为饵,筛选了水稻全长均一化酵母文库,得到了26个可能与MRG701结合的蛋白质,通过定位分析,这些蛋白主要定位于细胞核和线粒体中,在二者中的分布比例分别为46.2%和23.1%.通过酵母双杂交实验和双分子免疫荧光实验,对全部得到的26个蛋白和其中4个蛋白与MRG701蛋白的相互作用进行了验证,发现Os10g0410600,Os05g0215800,Os04g0687100和MRG701在烟草中存在相互作用,为进一步研究甲基化识别蛋白的作用机制及作用网络提供了基础.
梁浩董爱武俞瑜
关键词:水稻结合蛋白
Polycomb-group histone methyltransferase CLF is required for proper somatic recombination in Arabidopsis
2014年
Homologous recombination (HR) is a key process during meiosis in reproductive cells and the DNA damage repair process in somatic cells. Although chromatin structure is thought to be crucial for HR, only a smal number of chromatin modifiers have been studied in HR regulation so far. Here, we investigated the function of CURLY LEAF (CLF), a Polycomb-group (PcG) gene responsible for histone3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3), in somatic and meiotic HR in Arabidopsis thaliana. Although fluorescent protein reporter assays in pol en and seeds showed that the frequency of meiotic cross-over in the loss-of-function mutant clf-29 was not significantly different from that in wild type, there was a lower frequency of HR in clf-29 than in wild type under normal conditions and under bleomycin treatment. The DNA damage levels were comparable between clf-29 and wild type, even though several DNA damage repair genes (e.g. ATM, BRCA2a, RAD50, RAD51, RAD54,and PARP2) were expressed at lower levels in clf-29. Under bleomycin treatment, the expression levels of DNA repair genes were similar in clf-29 and wild type, thus CLF may also regulate HR via other mechanisms. These findings expand the current knowledge of PcG function and contribute to general interests of epigenetic regulation in genome stability regulation.
Na ChenWang-Bin ZhouYing-Xiang WangAi-Wu DongYu Yu
关键词:ARABIDOPSISMEIOSIS
Chromatin-remodeling factor OsINO80 is involved in regulation of gibberellin biosynthesis and is crucial for rice plant growth and development被引量:7
2018年
The phytohormone gibberellin(GA) plays essential roles in plant growth and development. Here,we report that OsINO80, a conserved ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling factor in rice(Oryza sativa), functions in both GA biosynthesis and diverse biological processes. OsINO80-knockdown mutants, derived from either T-DNA insertion or RNA interference, display typical GA-deficient phenotypes, including dwarfism, reduced cell length, late flowering, retarded seed germination and impaired reproductive development. Consistently, transcriptome analyses reveal that OsINO80 knockdown results in downregulation by more than two-fold of over 1,000 genes, including the GA biosynthesis genes CPS_1 and GA_3ox_2, and the dwarf phenotype of OsINO80-knockdown mutants can be rescued by the application of exogenous GA3. Chromatin immunoprecipitation(Ch IP) experiments show that OsINO80 directly binds to the chromatin of CPS1 and GA_3ox_2 loci. Biochemical assays establish that OsINO80 specially interacts with histone variant H_2A.Z and the H_2A.Z enrichments at CPS_1 and GA_3ox_2 are decreased in OsINO80-knockdown mutants. Thus, our study identified a rice chromatin-remodeling factor,OsINO80, and demonstrated that OsINO80 is involved in regulation of the GA biosynthesis pathway and plays critical functions for many aspects of rice plant growth and development.
Chao LiYuhao LiuWen-Hui ShenYu YuAiwu Dong
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