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国家自然科学基金(21271153)

作品数:5 被引量:14H指数:2
相关作者:肖丽萍范杰李莎周慧刘娟娟更多>>
相关机构:浙江大学更多>>
发文基金:国家自然科学基金霍英东教育基金浙江省重点科技创新团队项目更多>>
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Green catalytic oxidation of benzyl alcohol over Pt/ZnO in base‐free aqueous medium at room temperature被引量:4
2018年
The selective oxidation of alcohol using molecular oxygen as an oxidant and water as a green sol‐vent is of great interest in green chemistry. In this work, we present a systematic study of a Pt/ZnO catalyst for the selective oxidation of benzyl alcohol at room temperature under base‐free aqueous conditions. Experimental observations and density functional theory calculations suggest that ZnO as a support can facilitate the adsorption of benzyl alcohol, which subsequently reacts with the activated oxygen species on the Pt catalyst, producing benzaldehyde. The resulting solid achieves a high conversion(94.1 ± 5.1% in 10 h) of benzyl alcohol and nearly 100% selectivity to benzalde‐hyde with ambient air as the oxidant. In addition, by introducing a small amount of Bi(1.78 wt%) into Pt/ZnO, we can further enhance the activity by 350%.
Juanjuan LiuShihui ZouJiachao WuHisayoshi KobayashiHongting ZhaoJie Fan
关键词:BENZYLAQUEOUS
表面稳定单质铜的介孔二氧化钛的光催化产氢性能(英文)
2016年
采用十二烷基硫醇作为保护剂有效地稳定住了光催化过程中介孔二氧化钛(m-Ti O_2)表面原位生成的Cu^0物种。通过X射线衍射,X射线光电子能谱,高分辨透射电镜,高角环形暗场扫描透射电镜等手段对催化剂的组成结构进行了表征,发现催化剂中仅有Cu^0物种存在。在紫外光照射下,以甲醛水溶液为牺牲试剂测试了Cu^0物种对介孔二氧化钛产氢性能的影响,发现适量的Cu^0纳米颗粒能够极大地提高介孔二氧化钛的产氢性能。当Cu^0的物质的量分数为1.0%时,Cu^0/m-Ti O_2表现出最高的产氢速率,为725μmol·h^(-1)·g^(-1)。该样品中Cu^0纳米颗粒的尺寸为(4.2±0.9)nm。此外,通过气相色谱检测到产生的H_2和CO_2的物质的量之比为2∶1,表明部分氢气来自于水分解。
刘娟娟乔培胜过军芳邹世辉肖丽萍范杰
关键词:介孔二氧化钛甲醛
Selective suppression of toluene formation in solvent-free benzyl alcohol oxidation using supported Pd-Ni bimetallic nanoparticles被引量:7
2017年
The solvent‐free oxidation of benzyl alcohol was studied using supported Pd‐Ni bimetallic nanoparticles.Compared with monometallic Pd,the addition of Ni to Pd was found to be effective in suppressing the nondesired product toluene,thereby enhancing the selectivity towards benzaldehyde.This result was attributed to a dual effect of Ni addition:the weakening of dissociative adsorption of benzyl alcohol and the promotion of oxygen species involved in the oxidation pathway.
Jianwei CheMengjia HaoWuzhong YiHisayoshi KobayashiYuheng ZhouLiping XiaoJie Fan
关键词:TOLUENE
介孔硅铝酸盐的合成及其在傅克反应中的催化性能被引量:1
2013年
采用溶胶凝胶法合成了一系列有序性好且酸性较强的介孔硅铝酸盐材料。利用X射线粉末衍射(XRD)、透射电镜(TEM)、27Al核磁共振(27Al NMR)、氨气程序升温脱附(HN3-TPD)及吡啶吸附红外光谱(Py-FT-IR)对制备的介孔硅铝酸盐材料的结构和性能进行表征,并考察了材料在苯甲醚和苯甲醇的傅克烷基化反应中的催化活性。实验结果表明:合成过程中,表面活性剂的用量、硅铝物质的量之比会影响材料结构的有序性,醋酸用量对材料结构有序性影响很小;进一步研究结果表明,nSi/nAl比会影响材料的酸催化活性,当nSi/nAl=10时材料的酸催化活性最高。氨气程序升温脱附和吡啶吸附红外光谱表明nSi/nAl=10的材料含有最多的B酸酸量。
李莎周慧范杰肖丽萍
关键词:介孔材料硅铝酸盐酸催化
Recent advances in inkjet printing synthesis of functional metal oxides被引量:2
2015年
lnkjet printing (IJP) synthesis has emerged as a useful technique for the fabrication of functional metal oxides in the fields of nanotechnology and materials science. In this paper, we will review the fundamental state-of-the-art principles of the special ink formulations used for IJP synthesis of functional metal oxides and the applications of these oxides.
Xiaonao LiuTzyh-Jong TarnFenfen HuangJie Fan
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