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套袋苹果果实中钙素微分布与“苦痘病”的关系被引量:3
2010年
为了从细胞学角度深入认识钙离子含量与套袋苹果果实"苦痘病"发生的关系。此试验以套袋红富士苹果为试材,研究了苹果摘袋后期,苹果果实不同部位细胞内的钙离子含量及相同部位不同的发病区域细胞内钙离子含量与套袋苹果果实"苦痘病"的关系。结果表明:苹果照光面的果肉细胞钙离子含量高于背光面,苹果梗洼处的果肉细胞钙离子含量高于萼洼处。照光面、背光面、梗洼处和萼洼处的发病部位果肉细胞的钙离子含量均明显低于不发病部位。由此可见:果实照光面的苦痘病发病率低于背光面,果实梗洼处的苦痘病发病率低于萼洼处。
王晓燕杭波刘成连原永兵李培环王永章
关键词:苹果苦痘病
套袋苹果果实中钙素分布及抗氧化酶活性与苦痘病关系的研究被引量:13
2010年
[目的]研究套袋苹果果实中钙素分布及抗氧化酶活性与苦痘病的关系,为解决苹果栽培中钙的生理代谢障碍提供依据。[方法]以红富士苹果为试验材料,测定摘袋后和储藏期内果实不同部位Ca2+含量变化和抗氧化酶的活性。[结果]果实照光面Ca2+含量高于背光面,果实梗洼处Ca2+含量高于萼洼处;果实照光面SOD、POD、CAT、APX活性高于背光面,梗洼处SOD、POD、CAT、APX活性高于萼洼处;果实照光面MDA含量低于背光面,梗洼处MDA含量低于萼洼处。[结论]果实照光面苦痘病发病率低于背光面,果实梗洼处苦痘病发病率低于萼洼处。
王晓燕杭波刘成连原永兵李培环王永章
关键词:苹果抗氧化酶苦痘病
Distribution of Calcium in Bagged Apple Fruit and Relationship between Antioxidant Enzyme Activity and Bitter Pit被引量:10
2010年
[Objective]The aim was to study the distribution of Ca in bagged apple fruit and the relationship between antioxidant enzyme activity and bitter pit disease,which will provide a basis for resolving Ca metabolism disorder in apple cultivation. [Method]With Fuji Apple as the tested material,the changes of Ca2+ content and antioxidant enzyme activity in different parts of apple fruit after picking bags and storage period were determined. [Result]The results showed that Ca contents in the light surface of fruits were higher than that in the backlight surface. The Ca contents of stalk cavity were higher than that of calyx-end. The activities of SOD,POD,CAT and APX in the light surface of fruits were higher than that in the backlight surface. The activities of SOD,POD,CAT and APX of stalk cavity were higher than that of calyx-end. The contents of MDA in the light surface of fruits were lower than that in the backlight surface. The contents of MDA of stalk cavity were lower than that of calyx-end. [Conclusion]The incidence rate of bitter pit in the light surface of fruits were lower than that in the backlight surface,and the incidence rate of bitter pit of stalk cavity were lower than that of calyx-end.
王晓燕杭波刘成连原永兵李培环王永章
关键词:APPLECALCIUM
套袋苹果果实中钙素微分布与苦痘病的关系
探讨苹果生长后期和贮藏期间,果实不同部位细胞内的钙离子含量及相同部位不同的发病区域细胞内钙离子含量与套袋苹果果实苦痘病的关系。2007—2008年以山东莱西市孙受镇果园30年生套袋的红富士苹果为试材,3株为一小区,3次重...
王晓燕杭波刘成连王永章李培环原永兵
关键词:苹果苦痘病
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