提出一种基于实用动态安全域的输电系统动态安全风险评估和优化模型.在动态安全风险评估模型中计及了综合安全控制措施的成本和节点注入功率不确定性的影响.应用实用动态安全域可以比较方便地计及暂态稳定约束和节点注入功率的不确定性.给出了确定和划分预想事故集合的方法,并以系统动态不安全风险最小为目标,针对给出的主导预想事故集建立了一种风险控制的最优化模型.通过对预防控制和紧急控制措施的优化以及预想控制集合的优化分解,得到了系统动态不安全风险的最优解.最后以New England 10机39节点系统为例验证了所提出的数学模型的有效性.
The paper presents a practical dynamic security region (PDSR) based dynamic security risk assessment and optimization model for power transmission system. The cost of comprehensive security control and the influence of uncertainties of power injections are considered in the model of dynamic security risk assessment. The transient stability constraints and uncertainties of power injections can be considered easily by PDSR in form of hyper-box. A method to define and classify contingency set is presented, and a risk control optimization model is given which takes total dynamic insecurity risk as the objective function for a dominant con-tingency set. An optimal solution of dynamic insecurity risk is obtained by opti-mizing preventive and emergency control cost and contingency set decomposition. The effectiveness of this model has been proved by test results on the New Eng-land 10-genarator 39-bus system.
YU YiXin1 & WANG DongTao1,2 1 Key Laboratory of Power System Simulation and Control of Ministry of Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China